1. 时间点(指定时间点内有效);
2. KEY值(KEY值作Cache项标识);
3. 文件或目录(指定文件或目录变更,则原Cache项不可用);
代码:
1using System;
2using System.Collections;
3using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
4using System.Web;
5using System.Web.Caching;
6
7namespace Ycweb.Components
8{
9 public class SiteCache
10 {
11 private static readonly Cache _cache;
12 public static readonly int DayFactor;
13 private static int Factor;
14 public static readonly int HourFactor;
15 public static readonly int MinuteFactor;
16
17 static SiteCache()
18 {
19 DayFactor = 17280;
20 HourFactor = 720;
21 MinuteFactor = 12;
22 Factor = 5;
23 _cache = HttpRuntime.Cache;
24 }
25
26 private SiteCache()
27 {
28 }
29
30 public static void Clear()
31 {
32 IDictionaryEnumerator enumerator = _cache.GetEnumerator();
33 while (enumerator.MoveNext())
34 {
35 _cache.Remove(enumerator.Key.ToString());
36 }
37 }
38
39 public static object Get(string key)
40 {
41 return _cache[key];
42 }
43
44 public static void Insert(string key, object obj)
45 {
46 Insert(key, obj, null, 1);
47 }
48
49 public static void Insert(string key, object obj, int seconds)
50 {
51 Insert(key, obj, null, seconds);
52 }
53
54 public static void Insert(string key, object obj, CacheDependency dep)
55 {
56 Insert(key, obj, dep, HourFactor*12);
57 }
58
59 public static void Insert(string key, object obj, int seconds, CacheItemPriority priority)
60 {
61 Insert(key, obj, null, seconds, priority);
62 }
63
64 public static void Insert(string key, object obj, CacheDependency dep, int seconds)
65 {
66 Insert(key, obj, dep, seconds, CacheItemPriority.Normal);
67 }
68
69 public static void Insert(string key, object obj, CacheDependency dep, int seconds, CacheItemPriority priority)
70 {
71 if (obj != null)
72 {
73 _cache.Insert(key, obj, dep, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds((double) (Factor*seconds)), TimeSpan.Zero, priority, null);
74 }
75 }
76
77 public static void Max(string key, object obj)
78 {
79 Max(key, obj, null);
80 }
81
82 public static void Max(string key, object obj, CacheDependency dep)
83 {
84 if (obj != null)
85 {
86 _cache.Insert(key, obj, dep, DateTime.MaxValue, TimeSpan.Zero, CacheItemPriority.AboveNormal, null);
87 }
88 }
89
90 public static void MicroInsert(string key, object obj, int secondFactor)
91 {
92 if (obj != null)
93 {
94 _cache.Insert(key, obj, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds((double) (Factor*secondFactor)), TimeSpan.Zero);
95 }
96 }
97
98 public static void Remove(string key)
99 {
100 _cache.Remove(key);
101 }
102
103 public static void RemoveByPattern(string pattern)
104 {
105 IDictionaryEnumerator enumerator = _cache.GetEnumerator();
106 Regex regex1 = new Regex(pattern, RegexOptions.Singleline | RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
107 while (enumerator.MoveNext())
108 {
109 if (regex1.IsMatch(enumerator.Key.ToString()))
110 {
111 _cache.Remove(enumerator.Key.ToString());
112 }
113 }
114 }
115
116 public static void ReSetFactor(int cacheFactor)
117 {
118 Factor = cacheFactor;
119 }
120
121
122
123 }
124}
有了SiteCache类,接下来看看如何使用它。还是以读取新闻TonN列表为例:
2{
3 string cacheKey = string.Format("NewsSetTopN-LG:{0}:CC:{1}:TN:{2}:OB:{3}:SO:{4}", language,classCode,topN.ToString(), orderBy.ToString(),sortOrder.ToString());
4
5 //从上下文中读缓存项
6 RecordSet newsSet = HttpContext.Current.Items[cacheKey] as RecordSet;
7 if (newsSet == null)
8 {
9 //从HttpRuntime.Cache读缓存项
10 newsSet = SiteCache.Get(cacheKey) as RecordSet;
11 if (newsSet == null)
12 {
13 //直接从数据库从读取
14 CommonDataProvider dp=CommonDataProvider.Instance();
15 newsSet =dp.GetNewsSetTopN(language,classCode,topN,orderBy,sortOrder);
16 //并将结果缓存到HttpRuntime.Cache中
17 SiteCache.Insert(cacheKey, newsSet, 60, CacheItemPriority.Normal);
18 }
19
20 }
21return newsSet;
22}
2/// 删除匹配的NewsSetTopN列表的Cache项
3/// </summary>
4public static void ClearNewsSetTopNCache(string language,string classCode,int topN)
5{
6 string cacheKey = string.Format("NewsSetTopN-LG:{0}:CC:{1}:TN:{2}",language,classCode,topN.ToString());
7 SiteCache.RemoveByPattern(cacheKey);
8}
9
发布新闻后调用静态方法ClearNewsSetTopNCache()强行清除原来的TopN缓存项,例如:
2/// 发布(新建)新闻
3/// </summary>
4/// <param name="post">新闻实例</param>
5/// <returns>返回状态</returns>
6public static int Create(News post)
7{
8 int status;
9 CommonDataProvider dp=CommonDataProvider.Instance();
10 dp.CreateUpdateDeleteNews(post, DataAction.Create, out status);
11 //强制清除匹配的缓存项
12 ClearNewsSetTopNCache (post.Language, post.ClassCode,Globals.GetSiteSetting.NewsListTopN);
13 return status;
14}
That's all.若有不妥之处还望各位同行指正。