[转载]很多人很想知道怎么扫一扫二维码就能打开网站,就能添加联系人,就能链接wifi,今天做个demo(续集) - 毒逆天 - 博客园

来源: [转载]很多人很想知道怎么扫一扫二维码就能打开网站,就能添加联系人,就能链接wifi,今天做个demo(续集) – 毒逆天 – 博客园

有些功能部分手机不能使用,网站,通讯录,wifi基本上每个手机都可以使用。(浏览器自带的扫描就够了,QQ扫码和微信扫码部分手机不能直接连接wifi)

在看之前你可以扫一扫下面几个二维码先看看效果:

上篇网站介绍了一下常用格式(http://www.cnblogs.com/dunitian/p/4998714.html),其实扫二维码的本质就是解析出一段字符串,为什么有一些神奇的功能呢?那是字符串的格式满足一些系统内置的协议或者格式,所以系统就帮你干了类似于发短信,打电话,添加联系人,连接wifi之类的事情。可以想像,你开了个店,店门口有个免费wifi的二维码,然后自己名片也是一个二维码~~~~是不是有点高大上的感觉?

其实代码并没有什么技术含量,既然有人要求,那就写一下吧,这次就不局限平台了,写了个通用的demo

核心类库:JQuery.qrcode.min.js

核心代码:

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//中文字符处理
        function toUtf8(str) {
            var out, i, len, c;
            out = "";
            len = str.length;
            for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                c = str.charCodeAt(i);
                if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {
                    out += str.charAt(i);
                } else if (c > 0x07FF) {
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
                } else {
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
                }
            }
            return out;
        }

 

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//生成二维码
        function outputQRCod(txt, width, height) {
            //先清空
            $("#code").empty();
            //中文格式转换
            var str = toUtf8(txt);
            //生成二维码
            $("#code").qrcode({
                render: "table",
                width: width,
                height: height,
                text: str
            });
        }

完整代码:

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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>生成二维码</title>
    <script src="JavaScript/JQuery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
    <script src="JavaScript/jQuery.qrcode.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/JavaScript">
        $(function () {
            //没有中文就可以这么简单
            $('#code').qrcode("http://dnt.dkill.net");
            //普通转换
            $("#txt_btn").click(function () {
                outputQRCod($("#inputTxt").val(), 200, 200);
            });
            //URL演示
            $("#url_btn").click(function () {
                var urlTxt = $("#inputUrl").val();
                if (urlTxt.indexOf("http://") < 0) {
                    urlTxt = 'http://' + urlTxt;
                }
                outputQRCod(urlTxt, 400, 400);
            });
            //联系人添加演示
            $("#people_btn").click(function () {
                var txt = "BIZCARD:N:" + $('#inputName').val() + ";T:" + $('#inputPost').val() + ";C:" + $('#inputCompany').val() + ";A:" + $('#inputAddress').val() + ";B:" + $('#inputMobile').val() + ";E:" + $('#inputEmail').val() + ";;";
                outputQRCod(txt, 400, 400);
            });
            //WiFi连接演示
            $("#wifi_btn").click(function () {
                var txt = "WIFI:T:" + $('#WiFiType').val() + ";S:" + $('#inputWiFiName').val() + ";P:" + $('#inputWiFiPass').val() + ";;";
                console.log(txt);
                outputQRCod(txt, 400, 400);
            });
        });
        //中文字符处理
        function toUtf8(str) {
            var out, i, len, c;
            out = "";
            len = str.length;
            for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                c = str.charCodeAt(i);
                if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {
                    out += str.charAt(i);
                } else if (c > 0x07FF) {
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
                } else {
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));
                    out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
                }
            }
            return out;
        }
        //生成二维码
        function outputQRCod(txt, width, height) {
            //先清空
            $("#code").empty();
            //中文格式转换
            var str = toUtf8(txt);
            //生成二维码
            $("#code").qrcode({
                render: "table",
                width: width,
                height: height,
                text: str
            });
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="main">
        <div class="demo">
            <p>请输入内容然后点击按钮生成二维码:</p>
            <div id="code"></div>
            <h2>演示1:</h2>
            <p>
                普通文本:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputTxt" value="">
                <input type="button" id="txt_btn" value="生成二维码">
            </p>
            <h2>演示2:</h2>
            <p>
                URL 演示:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputUrl" value="">
                <input type="button" id="url_btn" value="生成二维码">
            </p>
            <h2>演示3:</h2>
            <p>加联系人:(选填)<input type="button" id="people_btn" value="生成二维码"></p>
            <p>
                姓名:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputName" value=""><br />
                <br />
                职位:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputPost" value=""><br />
                <br />
                公司:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputCompany" value=""><br />
                <br />
                地址:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputAddress" value=""><br />
                <br />
                手机:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputMobile" value=""><br />
                <br />
                邮箱:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputEmail" value=""><br />
                <br />
            </p>
            <h2>演示4:(现在的wifi一般都是WPA的,WEP的基本上10分钟内就能破解了)</h2>
            <p>
                WiFi名称:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputWiFiName" value=""><br />
                <br />
                WiFi密码:<input type="text" class="input" id="inputWiFiPass" value=""><br />
                <br />
                WiFi类型:<select id="WiFiType"><option value="WPA">WPA/WPA2</option>
                    <option value="WEP">WEP</option>
                    <option value="nopass">无加密</option>
                </select>
                <input type="button" id="wifi_btn" value="生成二维码">
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

你们要什么效果就安装格式自己编辑一下就可以了,先闪了~~有机会再说一说二维码的美化

demo下载:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1pJGhV0f

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