[转载][android]AndroidInject框架——我的第一个android小型框架 – 天天_byconan – 博客园.
作为一个移动应用开发者,随着需求的日益增多,Android项目的越来越臃肿,代码量越来越大,
现在冷静下来回头看看我们的代码,有多少代码跟业务逻辑没什么关系的
所以,本人自不量力,在github上建了个开源项目,希望能一定程度地简化我的代码-。-
现在第一个版本完成,希望有兴趣的朋友能加入一起完善。
本人才疏学浅,代码中有写得不妥的地方希望大家不吝赐教哈!
github地址:
https://github.com/wangjiegulu/androidInject
AndroidInject_1.0.jar:
主要的思想就是通过注解的方式,把我们要做的事情直接注入进来给我们,“不是我去调用对象,而是对象自己来找我”
现在刚写完了10个注解:
@AINoTitle, @AIFullScreen, @AILayout, @AIView, @AIBean, @AISystemService, @AIClick, @AIItemClick, @AILongClick, @AIItemLongClick
使用方法如下:
Activity中使用:
package com.wangjie.androidinject; import android.app.AlarmManager; import android.content.Intent; import android.location.LocationManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.*; import com.wangjie.androidinject.annotation.annotations.*; import com.wangjie.androidinject.annotation.present.AIActivity; import com.wangjie.androidinject.model.Person; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; @AIFullScreen @AINoTitle @AILayout(R.layout.main) public class MainActivity extends AIActivity{ @AIView(id = R.id.btn1, clickMethod = "onClickCallback", longClickMethod = "onLongClickCallback") private Button btn1; @AIView(clickMethod = "onClickCallback", longClickMethod = "onLongClickCallback") private Button btn2; // @AIView(id = R.id.btn3) // private Button btn3; // @AIView(id = R.id.listView, itemClickMethod = "onItemClickCallback", itemLongClickMethod = "onItemLongClickCallbackForListView") @AIView(id = R.id.listView) private ListView listView; @AIBean private Person person; @AISystemService private AlarmManager alarmManager; @AISystemService private LocationManager locationManager; @AISystemService private LayoutInflater inflater; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); List<Map<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>(); Map<String, String> map; for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){ map = new HashMap<String, String>(); map.put("title", "item_" + i); list.add(map); } SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(context, list, R.layout.list_item, new String[]{"title"}, new int[]{R.id.list_item_title_tv}); listView.setAdapter(adapter); person.setName("wangjie"); person.setAge(23); System.out.println(person.toString()); System.out.println("alarmManager: " + alarmManager + ", locationManager: " + locationManager + ", inflater: " + inflater); } @Override public void onClickCallback(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "onClickCallback: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @Override public void onLongClickCallback(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "onLongClickCallback: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @Override public void onItemClickCallback(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) { Toast.makeText(context, "onItemClickCallback: " + ((Map<String, String>)adapterView.getAdapter().getItem(i)).get("title"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @AIClick({R.id.btn3, R.id.toFragmentBtn}) public void onClickCallbackForBtn3(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "onClickForBtn3: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } if(view.getId() == R.id.toFragmentBtn){ startActivity(new Intent(context, SecendActivity.class)); } } @AILongClick({R.id.btn3}) public void onLongClickCallbackForBtn3(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "onLongClickCallbackForBtn3: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @AIItemClick({R.id.listView}) public void onItemClickCallbackForListView(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l){ Toast.makeText(context, "onItemClickCallbackForListView: " + ((Map<String, String>)adapterView.getAdapter().getItem(i)).get("title"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @AIItemLongClick(R.id.listView) public boolean onItemLongClickCallbackForListView(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) { Toast.makeText(context, "onItemLongClickCallbackForListView: " + ((Map<String, String>)adapterView.getAdapter().getItem(i)).get("title"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); return true; } }
Fragment中使用:
package com.wangjie.androidinject; import android.app.AlarmManager; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.*; import com.wangjie.androidinject.annotation.annotations.*; import com.wangjie.androidinject.annotation.present.AISupportFragment; import com.wangjie.androidinject.model.Person; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * Created with IntelliJ IDEA. * Author: wangjie email:wangjie@cyyun.com * Date: 13-12-4 * Time: 下午4:37 */ @AILayout(R.layout.fragment_a) public class FragmentA extends AISupportFragment{ @AIView private Button fragmentABtn1; @AIView private GridView fragmentGv; @AIBean private Person person; @AISystemService private AlarmManager alarmManager; @Override public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState); List<Map<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>(); Map<String, String> map; for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){ map = new HashMap<String, String>(); map.put("title", "fragment_item_" + i); list.add(map); } SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(context, list, R.layout.list_item, new String[]{"title"}, new int[]{R.id.list_item_title_tv}); fragmentGv.setAdapter(adapter); person.setName("androidInject"); person.setAge(1); System.out.println(person.toString()); System.out.println("alarmManager: " + alarmManager); } @AIClick(R.id.fragmentABtn1) private void btnOnclick(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "btnOnclick: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @AILongClick(R.id.fragmentABtn1) private void btnOnLongClick(View view){ if(view instanceof Button){ Toast.makeText(context, "btnOnLongClick: " + ((Button)view).getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } } @AIItemClick(R.id.fragmentGv) private void gvOnItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l){ Toast.makeText(context, "gvOnItemClick: " + ((Map<String, String>)adapterView.getAdapter().getItem(i)).get("title"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @AIItemLongClick(R.id.fragmentGv) private void gvOnItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l){ Toast.makeText(context, "gvOnItemLongClick: " + ((Map<String, String>)adapterView.getAdapter().getItem(i)).get("title"), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }
具体注解如下:
@AINoTitle: 类注解, 只适用于Activity(需继承于AIActivity), 设置Activity不显示Title
@AIFullScreen: 类注解, 只适用于Activity(需继承于AIActivity), 设置Activity全屏
@AILayout: 类注解
value[int]: 用于设置该Activity的布局 —- setContentView(resId);
@AIView: 属性注解
id[int]: 用于绑定控件 —- findViewById(resId);(default identifier[R.id.{field name}] if did not set id)
clickMethod[String]: 用于设置控件点击事件的回调方法, 可选, 方法名称任意, 参数必须为(View view)
longClickMethod[String]: 用于设置控件长按的回调方法, 可选, 方法名任意, 参数必须为(View view)
itemClickMethod[String]: 用于设置控件item点击的回调方法, 可选, 方法名任意, 参数必须为(AdapterView, View, int, long)
itemLongClickMethod[String]: 用于设置控件item长按的回调方法, 可选, 方法名任意, 参数必须为(AdapterView, View, int, long)
@AIBean: 属性注解, 为该属性生成一个对象并注入, 该对象必须有个默认的不带参数的构造方法
@AISystemService: 属性注解,为该属性注入系统服务对象
@AIClick: 方法注解
value[int[], 所要绑定控件的id]: 用于绑定控件点击事件的回调方法, 方法名称任意, 参数必须为(View view)
@AIItemClick: 方法注解
value[int[], 所要绑定控件的id]: 用于绑定控件item点击事件的回调方法, 方法名称任意, 参数必须为(AdapterView, View, int, long)
@AILongClick: 方法注解
value[int[], 所要绑定控件的id]: 用于绑定控件长按事件的回调方法, 方法名称任意, 参数必须为(View view)
@AIItemLongClick: 方法注解
value[int[], 所要绑定控件的id]: 用于绑定控件item长按事件的回调方法, 方法名称任意, 参数必须为(AdapterView, View, int, long)